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A Child's History of England

Chapter 8 ENGLAND UNDER WILLIAM THE SECOND, CALLED RUFUS

Word Count: 2747    |    Released on: 28/11/2017

re the Royal treasure was kept. The treasurer delivering him the keys, he found that it amounted to sixty thousand pounds in silver, besides gold

ornament his father's tomb profusely with gold and silver. It would have been more dutiful in him to have attended the sick Conqueror when he was dying; b

in a chest; the King flattered himself, we may suppose, with the hope of an easy reign. But easy reigns were difficult to have in those days. The turbulent Bishop Odo (who had blessed the

posed upon. They declared in Robert's favour, and retired to their castles (those castles were very troublesome to kings) in a sullen humour. The Red King, seeing the Normans thus falling from him, revenged himself upon them by appealing to the English; to whom he made a variety of promises, which he never meant to

med inevitable, when the powerful nobles on both sides, who had seen so much of war, interfered to prevent it. A treaty was made. Each of the two brothers agreed to give up something of his claims, and that the longer-liver of the two should inherit all the domini

of water, the generous Robert not only permitted his men to get water, but sent Fine-Scholar wine from his own table; and, on being remonstrated with by the Red King, said 'What! shall we let our own brother die of thirst? Where shall we get another, when he is gone?' At another time, the Red King riding alone on the shore of the bay, looking up at the Castle, was taken by two of Fine-Scholar's men, one of whom was about to kill him, whe

end, bought off with vast sums of money. England became unquiet too. Lord Mowbray, the powerful Earl of Northumberland, headed a great conspiracy to depose the King, and to place upon the throne, Stephen, the Conqueror's near relative. The plot was discovered; all the chief conspirators were seized; some were fined, some were put in prison, some were put to death. The Earl of Northumberland himself was shut up in a dungeon beneath Windsor Castle, where he died, an old man, thirty long years afterwards. The Priests in

nterbury. But he no sooner got well again than he repented of his repentance, and persisted in wrongfully keeping to himself some of the wealth belonging to the archbishopric. This led to violent disputes, which were aggravated by there being in Rome at that time two rival Popes; each of whom declared he was the only real o

ndy for five years, he taxed the English people more than ever, and made the very convents sell their plate and valuables to supply him with the means to make the purchase. But he was as quick and eager in putting down revolt as he was in raising money; for, a part of the Norman people objecting-very naturally, I think-to being

these Christian travellers were often insulted and ill used. The Pilgrims bore it patiently for some time, but at length a remarkable man, of great earnestness and eloquence, called Peter the Hermit, began to preach in various places against the Turks, and to declare that it was the duty of good Christians to drive away those unbelievers from the tom

eign countries; some, because they were fond of knocking men about, and would as soon knock a Turk about as a Christian. Robert of Normandy may have been influenced by all these motives; and by a kind desire, besides, to save the Christian Pilgrims from bad treatment in future. He wanted to raise a number of armed men, and to go to the Crusade. He could

the fury of the Turks-the valiant Crusaders got possession of Our Saviour's tomb. The Turks were still resisting and fighting bravely, but this success increased the general desire i

that the New Forest was enchanted. They said that in thunder-storms, and on dark nights, demons appeared, moving beneath the branches of the gloomy trees. They said that a terrible spectre had foretold to Norman hunters that the Red King should be punished there. And now, in the pleasant sea

strong; some had fallen of themselves; some were felled by the forester's axe; some were hollow, and the rabbits burrowed at their roots; some few were struck by lightning, and stood white and bare. There were hill-sides covered with rich fern, on which the morning dew so beautifully sparkled; there were brooks, where the deer went down to drink, or over which the whole herd bounded, flying from the arrows of the huntsmen; there were sunny glades, and solemn pl

lain all night at Malwood-Keep, a hunting-lodge in the forest, where they had made good cheer, both at supper and breakfast, and had drunk a deal of wine. The party dispersed in various directio

ive, he was riding with Sir Walter Tyrr

arrow in the breast, and still bleeding. He got it into his cart. It was the body of the King. Shaken and tumbled, with its red beard all whitened w

e King's murderer; and that he instantly set spurs to his horse, and fled to the sea-shore. Others declared that the King and Sir Walter Tyrrel were hunting in company, a little before sunset, standing in bushes opposite one another, when a stag came between the

brother may have caused him to be killed; but the Red King had made so many enemies, both among priests and people, that suspicion may reasonably rest upon a

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1 Chapter 1 ANCIENT ENGLAND AND THE ROMANS2 Chapter 2 ANCIENT ENGLAND UNDER THE EARLY SAXONS3 Chapter 3 ENGLAND UNDER THE GOOD SAXON, ALFRED4 Chapter 4 ENGLAND UNDER ATHELSTAN AND THE SIX BOY-KINGS5 Chapter 5 ENGLAND UNDER HAROLD HAREFOOT, HARDICANUTE, AND EDWARD THE CONFESSOR6 Chapter 6 ENGLAND UNDER HAROLD THE SECOND, AND CONQUERED BY THE NORMANS7 Chapter 7 ENGLAND UNDER WILLIAM THE FIRST, THE NORMAN CONQUEROR8 Chapter 8 ENGLAND UNDER WILLIAM THE SECOND, CALLED RUFUS9 Chapter 9 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE FIRST, CALLED FINE-SCHOLAR10 Chapter 10 ENGLAND UNDER MATILDA AND STEPHEN11 Chapter 11 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE SECOND12 Chapter 12 ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE FIRST, CALLED THE LION-HEART13 Chapter 13 ENGLAND UNDER KING JOHN, CALLED LACKLAND14 Chapter 14 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE THIRD, CALLED, OF WINCHESTER15 Chapter 15 ENGLAND UNDER EDWARD THE FIRST, CALLED LONGSHANKS16 Chapter 16 ENGLAND UNDER EDWARD THE SECOND17 Chapter 17 ENGLAND UNDER EDWARD THE THIRD18 Chapter 18 ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE SECOND19 Chapter 19 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE FOURTH, CALLED BOLINGBROKE20 Chapter 20 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE FIFTH21 Chapter 21 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE SIXTH22 Chapter 22 ENGLAND UNDER EDWARD THE FOURTH23 Chapter 23 ENGLAND UNDER EDWARD THE FIFTH24 Chapter 24 ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD25 Chapter 25 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE SEVENTH26 Chapter 26 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE EIGHTH, CALLED BLUFF KING HAL AND BURLY KING HARRY27 Chapter 27 ENGLAND UNDER HENRY THE EIGHTH28 Chapter 28 ENGLAND UNDER EDWARD THE SIXTH29 Chapter 29 ENGLAND UNDER MARY30 Chapter 30 ENGLAND UNDER ELIZABETH31 Chapter 31 ENGLAND UNDER JAMES THE FIRST32 Chapter 32 ENGLAND UNDER CHARLES THE FIRST33 Chapter 33 ENGLAND UNDER OLIVER CROMWELL34 Chapter 34 ENGLAND UNDER CHARLES THE SECOND, CALLED THE MERRY MONARCH35 Chapter 35 ENGLAND UNDER JAMES THE SECOND36 Chapter 36 36