icon 0
icon TOP UP
rightIcon
icon Reading History
rightIcon
icon Log out
rightIcon
icon Get the APP
rightIcon

The Book Lovers' Anthology

Chapter 10 Johnson.

Word Count: 14317    |    Released on: 06/12/2017

BRARY AT

ze of books I si

-yard, and eac

empen rags, b

nged in crypts

worm and redo

ef epitaph in t

tered hope!-Ah

ommon death, w

pride in deso

t Immortal

rth;-not tombs bu

saint or marty

living yet wo

wealth, richer t

.

UL'S V

ns, of easy access, and kind expedition, never sending away empty any client or petitioner. They are for company the best friends; in doubts, counsellors; in damp, comforters; Time's perspective; the home traveller's ship, or horse, the busy man's best recreation; the opiate of idle weariness; the mind's best ordinary; Nature's garden and seed-plot of Immo

O

ord edition, edited by T. Hutchinson. Not content with 'grace' before Milt

from Mrs. S. Dodson's Life. On another occasion, however, Petrarch wrote: 'Many have found the multitude of their books a hindrance to learning, and abundance has bred want, as sometimes happens. But if the many books are at hand, they are not to be cast

for the solitary wight to express the love he feels for those companions so steadfast and unpresuming-that go or come without reluctance, and that, when his fel

ot only scholars but all disinterested lovers of books, will always look to it, as to all other fine art, for a refuge, a sort of cloistral refuge, from a certain vulgarity in the actual world

, abbreviated into 4to; octavo, sheets folded into eight leaves, 8vo; duodecimo, sheets folded into twelve leaves

Sout

men and wo

though dear in

heir cunning ha

rt, but the b

ail him, the

nionship of books

A heavenly delig

-Castanheda died in 1559, Barros in 1570, Osorio (d

. Em

n first, whose ric

n temples to hang tro

d the Atlantic Monthly. Among Fields's friends were Leigh Hunt, Barry Cornwall, Miss Mitford, and Dickens. Longfellow'

ch printers, whose books were chiefly issued between 1592 and 1681.

account of financial failure, took place in August and Se

Roscoe's sonnet in his

lines were written in December 1881.

nd of Donne and of many other literary men, and he wrote verses on his own

ritten to Dean Swi

spirit of such a friend embodied-for spirit can assume any embodiment-on your bookshelves. But in the latter case the fr

he's statement that he only hated parodies 'bec

age put together. He had a library at each of his residences, and Mr. E. C. Thomas tells us, on the authority of William de Chambre, that wherever he was residing so many books lay about his bedchamber that it was hardly possible to stand or move without treading upon them. All the time he could spare from business was devoted either to religious offices or to books, and daily at table he would have a book read to him. The Philobiblon was printed first at Cologne in 1473, then ten years later at Spires, and in 1500 at Paris. The first edition pr

son.-Ovid,

or dread

, or war, or wast

of those scribblers who, having no talents of a writer but what is taught by the writing-master, are yet not more afraid nor ashamed to assume the same titles with the greatest genius, than their good brother in the fabl

. His manner has that nameless urbanity in which we recognize the perfection of manner-courteous, but not courtier-like; so dignified, yet so kindly; so easy, yet so hi

didactic tone of the Spectator which makes us apt to think of Addison (according to

, is still well known. Dodd was hanged for forgery, despite

e monk or the hooded scholar walks forth to meditate, his precious volume under his arm. In the other, I have a triumphant example of the power of books and wit to contest the victory with sensual pleasure:-Rochester staggering home to pen a satire in the style

ds: 'The fortresses of thorniest queaches.' A q

unt-one of tho

lt of the earth,

d smell like wh

tter to Mar

7. L

h was in

in thy levit

rance of that

spirits of t

. La

dearly with

pleasant ch

with merry-

away.-Lio

. G. K. Chesterton's The Napoleon of Notting Hill-'Next to authentic good

1838. Channing's influence increased after his death, which occurred in 1842. In the se

entire passage relating to the Oxford scholar's books is

e 'Old-Fashioned

tomy of Melancholy, the most amusing and instructive medley of quotations and classical anecdotes I ever perused. But a superficial reader must take care, or his intricacies will bewilder him. If, however

ts that it is overloaded with quotation. But he adds, 'It is the only bo

the only existing entire man of letters. All the others h

d books,

feed upon your

e'er shall forf

labours of his

a monument in Cro

n his chateau at Montaigne in Périgord in 1572, at the age of thirty-nine. The essa

n in London about 1553, and he died in 1625. It is this translation from which my excerpts are given, and it is the onl

liberality in France-Henry IV and Montaigne-and adds, 'Though a Biblical plainness, coupled with a most uncanonical levity, may shut his pages to many sensiti

rote the Libellus de quattuor Vir

d from Boswell's Life are taken, where possi

t of Peter Anthony Motteux (1660-1718)

iven. A few of the titles are:-The Pomegranate of Vice, The Henbane of the Bishops, The Crucible of Contemplation, The Flimflams of the Law, The Pleasures of the Monachal Life, Sixty-nine fat Breviaries, and The Chi

eparate poems, scattered fruit of the H

us with her when she fled with Jason. Being nearly overtaken by her father, Medea murdered

; but the weight of criticism credits the authorship to Daniel. Mr. Locker-Lampson was tempted to write a couple of verses for the

alycon days

d with a du

on prev

in a modified form, by Mirabeau, under the title Sur

. Lei

that reful

s not sun

n saint migh

'Bonnie Doon'

Elizabethans,' Mr. Augustine Birrell says, 'it became the fashion to

and the lines 'Oh that my name' are

atest; his dialect became the language of all writing. They are not well written, these Four-and-twenty Quartos of his; written hastily, with quite other than literary objects. But in no Books have I found a more robust, genuine, I will say noble faculty of a man than in these. A rugged honesty, homeliness, s

rule of men

htier than the

ter's wand!-its

rcery from th

the Caesars,

breathless!-Tak

be saved

helieu, Act

lay is like a book in b

ary which is supposed to have been partly destroyed by Christian fana

whole library of our classical writers, from Addison to Johnson and Junius inclusive. And Bishop Nicolson!-a painstaking old charw

on page 79. The learned man referre

a Ecclesiastica mentions 1,040 aut

housand souls-a million souls-all humanity. In the action of Christ bringing forth the loaves, there is Gutenberg bringing forth books. One sower heralds the other.... Gutenberg is for ever the auxiliary of life; he is the perman

the like as there is any chance that the next two or three centuries could produce, without burthening the sel

ley, in which he had the assistance of Charles Boyle, afterwards Earl of

the Books" is the fancy of a l

ch received copies of new books under the Copyright Act of Anne. The privilege passed to

phonsus Sirnamed the Wise, King of Aragon: That among so many things as are by Men possessed or pursued in the Course of their Li

hapter in Voltaire that would cure anybody of being a great man even in his own eyes. It is the chapter in w

, has no books, except mine; but he has Sha

opens with a quotation from Sterne: 'And what of this new book, that the whol

'-The Duke of Buckingham's speech in the House of

ed to have said, 'When a new bo

; Bessus (Beaumont and Fletcher: A King and no King); Pistol (The Merry Wives of Windsor); Parolles (All's Well that Ends Well); Ne

le wrote some lines in praise o

books as I

erused m

l done unt

yet have I

f matter he

and so

an wish or

nceit an

ell chosen

ch light un

cked I wou

book for f

published

early mediaeval romance. The story has been

lers and blur-papers which nowadays

e personally superintended the printing of the Biblia Polyglotta (8 vols., 1569-73), the most famous of the books printed by Christophe Pla

rrupt at once both our manne

pains of reading his book, or that anybody after his death would ever inquire after it. 'The dying Man had still so much the Frailty of an Author in him, as to be cut to the Heart with these Consolations; and without answering the good Man, asked his Friends about

did not make extracts from. He used to say that "no book was so

ard, thou art an old knave. Thou hast written books enough to load a cart, and every book

e first popular periodical published in this country, was started in 1691, and written by John Dunton, R. Sault, and Samuel (the father of John) Wesley;

g on sofas, reading 'eternal new

; Burke, because in another pamphlet he urged war on revolutionary France. 'The first war lost us Americ

at Tylney, Norfolk, with a cartwheel. He dates fr

amilla, both by Mme. D'Arbla

t region escape the title of Fool at the cost of a cel

ooks, and the truest in their influence,

heir lean books with the fa

ed with such an unfailing majesty of diction, that it see

ich was upon him, as immediately before his death to pop into the hand of that grave bishop [Juxon] who attended him, for a special relic of his saintly exercises, a prayer

le freedom is there in his imitations of her, and he appears to receive her bounty like an alms'. J. A. Symonds, stating that Jonson 'held the prose writers and poets

chill has the same th

lest the stole

, then claimin

o good purpose we must read a great deal, and be content not to use a great deal of what we read. We shall

gement of a good book is a s

arths they have been invited. Others corrupt or debase, or else turn minds towards empty frivolities. In proportion to their fame, and to the degree of their perenniality, is the good or evil that they do from century to century, eternal benefactors of mankind or deathless malefactors. Posted on the road followed by humanity, they help or destroy the passers-by; they deserve gratitude eternal, or levy the toll of some of our life's

hat mine adversary had written a

d governed by the law of mortality, men might be handsomely entertained on one another's remains. He lost no time in putting his theory into action. During the years of his activity he published some forty or fifty separate Lives, inti

rite authors these were that had been so remarkably distinguished by his Grace. "These," said the Archbishop, "are my own personal friends; and what is more I have made them such (for they were avowedly my enemies), by the u

erly no history, only biography; and Carlyle: 'H

and busy themselves more about counsels than events, more about that which c

e, probably best known in these days through Matthew Arnold's 'Scholar-Gypsy', whose story is to

f my Beloved Master William Shakespeare,

rst Folio of Shakespeare's works, 1623, on

in the Second Folio Shakespeare, 1632, and, it is b

okselling, recalls that in Moseley's first edition of Milton's poems there was an atrocious portrait of the poet by William Marshall. Milton

ful hand had c

nce, seeing th

ere no jot of

otching artist

les Fletcher, the author of Christ's Victory and

conceit ... and then in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, without warning of any sort, the metre changes, the poet's inspiration catches fire, and then rushes up into the heaven of poetry the marvellous rocket of song: "Live in these conq

be noted that, when alluding to Mary Magdalene, he sp

hardly a single philosophical or theological book in which heresies and impieties

is less known now as a famous teacher at the U

1715, to the University of Cambridge, he sent at the same time a troop of horse to

the forms omnes and omnis had taken its place. In order to adhere to the older spelling "he writes omneis at length". Quicquid is cited as an instance of pedantry because the ordinary man wrote the word as quidquid, and doubtless so pronounced

h is the question asked by James Payn in the Nineteenth Century (March 1880), his article being entitled 'Sham Admiration in Literature'. Mr. Payn noted that 'curiously enough, it is women who have the most courage in the expression of their

which one does not understand: and there is no advantage so gr

e Oedipus Tyrannus, The Alchemist, and Tom Jones, the three most perfect plots ever pl

rapher and schoolmaster, who died in 1742. Desiderius and Erasmus are Lat

B. Sheridan's: 'Easy writ

y Tacitus, Plutarch, Cicero, Virgil, Seneca, and Ovid, besides frequent allusions to biblical, classical, and mediaeval history. 'It is also remarkable that the quotations are more often than not inaccurate, not o

ere man that was wished longer by its readers excepting Don Quixote, Robinson Crusoe, and the Pilgrim's Progress?' Johnso

eare's phrase: Taming of

to the Bible. 'What you bring away from the Bibl

on page 12. The allusions are, of cour

what account we can give of it, however we may seem to have mastered it by understanding it. Hundreds of books read once have passed as completely from us as if we had never read them; whereas the discipline

rated on is your own, and perhaps is rather too elabora

on.-Hor. Ars

iments and ma

racters are wro

h void of beauty

hall delight an

ifeless pomp o

trifles charms o

of Benlowe's poetry: Prynne bought it by chance, and put a new demicastor into it. The first time he wor

e's "fancy", says Cervantes, "grew full of what he used to read about in his books, enchantments, battles, challenges, wounds, wooings, loves, agonies, and all sorts of impossible nonsense; and it so possessed his mind that the whole fabric of invention and fancy he read of was true, that to him no history in the world had more reality in it." ... "My intention," says Scott, "is not to follow the st

ated, as he said, to read books through, made an exception in favour of The Pilgrim's Progress. That work was one of the two or three works which he wished

n seizing at once what was valuable in any book, without su

olutely known, but it is attributed to James I's favourite cou

ooks, which they keep for show, and not for service. Of such persons, Louis XI of France aptly enough observed, th

of the circulating libraries as lower in the scale than that reading public nine-tenths of w

letters, modestly adding: 'I am afraid I have not read books enough to be able to talk from them.

r and a Jesuit (1718-1808), who attack

t know, and not to know many things which everybody knows. This takes much less reading, and is doubly effective,

be learnt from an index and a poor ambition to be rich in the inven

a; The Nymphs of Henares; and The Curse of Jealousy. The priest, however, put by for further examination or determined to save: Amadis de Gaul; The Mirror of Chivalry, and 'all other books that shall be found treating of French matters'; Palmerin of England; Don Belianis; Tirante the White; Diana, of Montemayor, and its continuation by Gil Polo; Ten Books of the Fortune of Love; The Shepherd of Filida; The Treasure of Divers Poems (de Padilla); Book of Songs, by Lopez Mal

les Jervas, first published i

was expressly condemned by Montaigne (see p. 144), was translate

on than laws are virtue; and, just as profligacy is easy within the strict limi

Arnold in the preface to Literature and Dogma (1873): 'Nothing can be truer than what Butler says, that really, in general, no part of our time is more idly sp

pressed in the question, 'Who reads an American book, or goes t

directly through one's own faculties; and such is the prevailing bias, that the indirect learning is thought p

ad never known a pain or a distress which he could no

3. Da

nd of Fame? '

tion of uncer

en the orig

ched picture,

ron, Do

tions, vertigo, winds, consumptions, and all such diseases as come by overmuch sitting; they are most part lean, dry, ill-coloured, spend their fortu

rystals of all forms and hues which have come from the union of individual thought with loca

r Dicta: The Office of Literature writes that t

e effects they produce: toothsome dishes, glorious

rget their sorrows and their sins, their silenced hearths, their disappointed hopes, their grim futu

book referred to is

ter to Sir T. Browne, who had written to him on the subject, he explained that the hastily set down notes did

Coleridge, 'was a living world, and ever

nd by reading of some enticing story, true or feigned, where as in a glass he shall observe what our forefathers have done, the beginnings, ruins, ends, falls of commonwealths, private men's act

. Rabe

y learning?

umed the midnig

n bookseller, stated to Mr. Austin Dobson that he wrote the lines as a motto for one of his second-

r version, and to be preferred to t

book and m

he=scarc

-'Written in a

advice given to Augustus by Ath

's Lost, Act v, sc. i. Holofern

chaste bride, and the obliging wife'. The heroine becomes Mrs. B--, and Billy is the first-born. Locke's treatise was published in 1693, or forty-seven years before Richardson's no

n the library').-Ruskin give

's opinion, is 'the most perfect account of an eminent man

ee the poem to Wo

e friend referre

ollection had been written down as fact, some years before it found its way into David Copperfield; the only change in the fiction being his omission of the name of a cheap serie

ople about Defoe', admitted that 'he certainly wrote an excellent book-the

ber of troublesome events which he met with in that mode of life, that he retired and devoted himself wholly to leisure and reading, and to meditations upon divine and human affairs, after t

ies Si

ntieth year

e seventh o

s related by Dion Cassius and from him to

sart explains that Pindar's instructress was Corinna the Theban, and that Lucan

ssage in Canto V referring to Paolo

6. Mo

any author

beauty as a

's Labour's Lost,

hich he considers the first pointed epigram in our language. But by some the lines are credited to Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey,

of the names of the great scholar and quack Paracelsus. St. Jerome was scolded by an angel for reading Cicero, as Gratia tells t

rder to print for members rare books or manuscripts. The club had numerous offspring, including the Bannatyne Club (se

E. B. Br

af of Bread be

ne, a Book of

nging in the

ness is Pa

rald. Oma

ge between him and Isabel, a daughter of Scotland, and some told him she was meanly brought up, and without any instruction of learning, answered he lov

ompare Johnson's

on.-Virgil Ae

ng, in the loom

l romance The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia; Sherlock's Discourse on Death passed through forty editions; The Fifteen Comforts, a translation of a French satirical work of the fifteenth century; Sir Richard Baker's Chronicle of the Kings of England from the time of the Romans' Government unto the Death o

the female world, any acquaintance with bo

ison.-Hor.

ld you h

wenty I can p

heasant's wing,

l, the learned

t the palate of

y La Calprenède, was Cassandre (the son of Antipater); All for Love, Dryden's play; Sophonisba, by Lee; The Innocent Adultery, the second name of Sotherne's The Fatal Marriage; M

translation of Herbert's Porch to Sancroft, says: 'I know that if these should be once published, it would be too late then to prevent, if not to correct a fault; I therefore shall take it as a great kindness if you will please to put on your critical naile, and to give your impartial censure on these papers while th

re He

ook, nor be a

umb-nail, or t

ses swear, al

ead or ill rea

es, produced fro

nce Provost of Eton; the 'admirable Mrs. Chapone', an admirer of Richardson, and a contributor to the Rambler; 'Under the most repulsive exterior that any woman eve

material; fithele=fiddle; sautrye=psaltery; hente=borrow; yaf=gave; s

knights. Barclay's translation, Professor Max Müller points out, 'was not made from the original but from Locher's Latin translation. It reproduces the matter, but not the marrow of the original satire

le=app

Young.-T

in 1809. It is reprinted in the second volume of the second edition of Ferriar's

is Aristophanes; the lines that follow

n the finest condition, that it seemed as if their imperfections were their merit; and the auctioneer, momentarily carried off with this feeling, when the high prices began to

ine editions were those printed by Aldo Manuzio and his family in Venice fro

as 'a feeling remonstrance against the prose work, lately published by the Reverend T.

man, the founder of the great library at Copenhagen, whose days were dissolved in the plea

no doubt by my facetiously, he translates "mettant comme on l'a très judicieusement fait observer, l'entendement humain sous la

eighbourhood, and who had often observed this, and knew the boy could not read, asked him one day "what he meant by staring so much on printed paper?" Magliabechi said that he did not know how it was, but that he loved it of all th

Franciscan church, or Hofkirche, at Innsbruck, where a kneeling figure of Maximilian is surrounded by statues of his contemporari

', Mrs. Orr says, without adding to our store of knowledge,

hings with his hands, and contemplated James's indolent, dreamy, 'feckless' character with impatient disgust. When the first of The Seasons-Winter it was, I believe-had been completed at press, Jamie thought, by a presentation copy, to triumph over his uncle's scepticism, and to propitiate his good opinio

Roscoe's poem to his books

rous frontispieces set to sale; who shall prohibit

d copy of Shakespeare in the library of a nobleman in Edinburgh, and he wrote these lines

nstrated at Paris by two volumes pierced in every direction. The first bookbinder in Paris, Bozerian, told me he knew of no remedy ex

e said it was Sir Humphry Davy's opinion that the air would become charged with the mercury, and that the whole family would be salivated, adding, "I shall see Allen

d and one of the ablest men I know-a perfect Magliabechi; a devourer, a helu

of Poems, vol. iii, Bibliotheca, and is ascribed

cannot wonder that, with her literary tastes, she should be delighted at hearing in how magnificent a manner t

olour an old book or print gets for him by the little accidents which attest previous ownership. Wither's Emblems, "that old book an

a general amusement; neither traders, nor often gentlemen, thought themselves disgraced by ignorance. The wo

edici, in the Piazza San Lorenzo. The imaginative Sienese is Ademollo; the 'Frail one of the Flower'

n murd

the entire c

ranceschin

our the cutthr

and found guilt

hanging as b

February

vation Sixtee

s disputed i

ll adulterous w

tomary

0. El

er what the

ecious as the

. Rubaiyát of

portion of an imitation

decided definitely, but it is presumed that they were written by Ga

s reprinted by Hone in The Every-Day Book. It was in Hone's Table Boo

ee Bacon, on p. 65,

Scotland. Bannatyne himself, whose name was given to the club, achieved immortality by copying out nearly all the ancient poetry of Scotland in 1568, at a time when the country was ravaged by plague, and the records of Scottish literature were also

nner, Blackwall, June 7, 1840. Fraser, whose name

d be foreign to the purpose of this volume, and the subject has been recently treated wit

money in the tayles of 12 jades than a scholler in 200 bookes?'-The Pilgrimage to Pa

h] Review was: Tenui Musam meditamur avena-"we cultiv

lained that the bookseller's bill in the ordinary middle-class family is shamefully small, and he thought it monstrous that a man who is earning £1,000 a year should spend less than £1 a week on books. 'A shilling in the

agoons. The Life and Opinions of John Buncle, Esq., was by Thomas Amory. Lei

mean to read, but don't read; and some neither read nor mean to read, but borrow to leave you an opinion of their sagacity. I must do my money-borrowing friends the ju

our forefathers had no other books but the score and the tally, thou hast caused printing to be used; and, contrary to the king, his crown, and dignity, thou hast built a pap

central window, that he might look down upon the Tweed. Here he expressed a wish that I should read to him, and

lly to live by ONE BOOK, and a very old one.

ing, when confronted with the Psalms, 'an absurdity and conf

aiah or St. Paul's Epistle to the Hebrews, Homer and Virgil are

re no songs comparable to the songs of Sion;

.-Compare Cow

wn light

rand apocalyp

ok no longer

etters of an u

plainness, art c

minds can soon

thing else in our language should perish, would alone s

hetic and lyrical parts of the Bible formed 'the great

that it has become the national epic of Britain, and is familiar to noble and simple, from John-o'-Groat's House to Land's End, as Dante and Tasso were once to the Italians; that it is written in the noblest and purest English, and abounds in exquisite beauties of

les caused by her father's bankruptcy, receives a pre

cle by Victor Cousin on Madame de Sablé in the Revue des Deux Mondes. Madame was a habitual guest at the H?tel R

he Englishman's direction became a centre of culture. After fifteen years of court life at Aix-l

ary of Egbert, Archbishop of Yor

eserved in vol. iii of Nichols's Poems, where it is said to be

e third class our author calls solid learning, old Bodies of Divinity, old Commentaries, old English Printers, or old English Translations; all very voluminous, and fit to erect altars to Dulness'. Tibbald, or Theobald, wrote Shakespear Restored; Ogilby, poet and printer, is mentioned by Addison on p. 210; the Duchess of Newcastle was responsible for eight fo

ecuyell of the Historyes of Troye-in 1474. His printing press in Westminster was set up two year

ng Conferences, among the treasures of Mr. Shandy's library.... I have great reason to believe that it was in the Skelton library some years ago, where I suspect Sterne found most of the authors of this class. I ent

Walter Scott wrote, 'born to trace and detect the various mazes through which Sterne carried on his

e sake I plod th

t and quibbli

hade malignan

borrowed mirth m

mirth in dust

uise or wanton

thee in Skelto

ristram her ca

r that checks our

use or unexp

mastery-and Le

ngs, and the Pr

icuous on the

, and the context will be found on p. 34

igne tells us that his library for a coun

live during one of the grand climacterics of the world', and that, 'I come to you, rather than to any other person, because you have been led to meditate upon the corresponding changes whereby your age and mine are distinguished, a

'eternal glory' it was 'to have ann

s,' &c., is from the fi

1-1859) formed a large library at Benham,

the less valuable; I esteem them almost equal to MSS. Amongst them are most of the Fathers printed at Basle, before the Jesuits abused them with their expurgatory Indexes; there is a noble MS. of Vitruvius. Many of these books had been presented by Popes, Cardinals, and great persons, to the Earls of Arundel and Dukes of Norfolk; and the late magnificent Earl of Arundel b

t the opening of the lib

ps.-Pope's

thee, think ho

ightest, meane

are to Johnson, Byro

sisted by the advice of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke: part of it was written in his presence, and the whole sub

phanes' The Clouds,

hough no writer, worth the remembrance, yet hath he been the gre

ound, in perpetual alms, and enrich with the necessary gifts, a certain Hall in the revered University of Oxford, the first nurse of all the liberal Arts; and further to enrich the same, when occupied by numerous scholars, with de

original, which, as Milton himself informs us, is of no certain measure. It may possibly for this reason disappoint

0. Co

Cowley? if h

ases, not his

epic, nay,

the language of

Cambridge. This is the only poem on the latter subject which I have been able to find; it is quoted in Edwards's Memoirs of Libr

testimony is attributed to Whitelocke, but I hav

OF A

TO, OR QUOTED IN

d, 112

us,

, 119, 128, 145, 209, 211,

n, 90

104, 117,

ius

, Corne

side

ott

n, 31

on,

ree, 2

, of Aragon, 65, 1

, 276

23, 250,

ewes

achus

Thomas, 59,

20, 87, 253

73, 154,

104, 222, 329, 3

, 60, 64, 127, 131, 1

rong,

bius

, 297, 379

d, T.

ne,

138, 207, 25

t., 29, 90,

, Marcus

Jane,

enna

er,

74, 97, 113, 124, 131, 132, 141, 157

y, N.

y, P.

, 210

e,

, 313

y, 218

es,

s, 5,

row

on,

, 108, 145

111, 21

ly,

eld. See

tie,

mont

cher, 73, 167, 20

136,

her,

ne, 64,

owe,

y, 116

d, 225,

lli, 15

102, 2

l, 374

kie,

more,

ard, 1

nt,

evill

o, 31, 1

aave,

u, 372

entur

on,

28, 148, 153,

, 224,

le,

, 216

?, C.

ord. See

282, 3

, 58, 62, 75, 169,

Sir W.,

39, 159, 205, 2

R., 205,

ce,

ambil

Lord Chando

anan

am. See

. See

248, 282, 292, 2

86, 103, 13

, 249, 283

., 18, 134,

89, 245, 276, 278, 283,

, 43, 203, 239,

., 30, 93

S., 151,

r, S.

, 198, 202, 268, 334,

43, 11

, La, 210,

ley, 1

den

bell

ion,

an,

well

, 109, 112, 295

y,

heda,

lus 4

17, 132, 155, 188, 207,

. See B

19, 60,

100, 101,

e, 214

(King),

ron,

er, 32

169, 172, 180, 186, 207, 216, 233, 248,

eld. See

erton

tom, St

hill,

hyard

313, 3

8, 60, 74, 183, 184, 219,

don, 6

, 86, 1

(Cokayn

, 17

dge, H

153, 276, 278, 293, 375,

er, 3

an,

120, 123,

nes,

reve

Eliz

rius,

Barry. S

at,

on,

hope,

in,

, 63, 136, 187

1, 158, 208,

e,

, 281, 316, 317

106, 200,

llon,

ry Ann. S

pper,

ton,

ll,

ian,

on,

, 51, 195,

7, 165, 192,

nant

es,

ila

31, 41

n, 30

ett,

9, 188, 281,

a, 313

ritus

thene

m, 33

is,

cey, 36

arte

reau

rades

7, 228, 24

188, 272,

, 169

ngham

Earl of Ro

assius

rl of Beaconsfie

, 226, 227, 2

on,

, 15

dge, 3

on,

190, 305, 32

ston

on, 5

water

47, 283,

91, 106, 115, 136, 210, 212,

arta

llay,

Earl of.

, 258

on,

fé,

, 115,

r,

e. See

114, 150,

Maria, 87

rds,

ge, 260, 28

iot

4, 99, 103, 111, 116, 122

eld,

s, 17

tus, 2

6, 123, 22

sti,

64, 14

ides,

yn,

, 297

ius, 4

ar, 18

x, M

, 220,

118, 129, 167, 188, 24

g, R.,

s, 7,

ld, E.,

ld, Lord

rice-Ke

r, G.,

05, 313. See also Be

er, P.

io,

te,

e, 214

ter,

38, 332,

246

322,

cis,

klin

torius

art, 2

, 330

62, 79, 14

, 90,

ett,

ck, 7

, 115

l, 304

endi

0, 264, 265, 283

e,

er,

, 138, 183, 210

es,

llan,

pin

ng, 4

102, 118

er,

n, 15

40, 165,

5, 186, 188, 244, 26

er, 1

, 180

ille,

ia,

366, 367,

ne,

le, 27

ardin

iz,

, Lord

e,

es,

John,

h, 125, 170

er,

lton

. C., 115, 121, 1

gton,

er,

eld, 31

ison

y, 63

182, 189, 228, 229, 2

icus,

, 99,

icus

ns,

., 136, 14

271,

s, 64, 1

, 77, 84, 2

hel,

ey,

od,

rius

l,

Birkbe

tes, 64,

63, 15

mann

, 30

d, 313

233, 258, 307, 309,

e,

, 116, 117, 127, 128, 134, 152, 154, 156, 171, 180, 190, 199, 221, 2

e,

, 29

ham,

8, 134, 145, 154, 171, 177, 21

, 282

, Earl of

125, 1

tt,

, 52,

es,

o,

49, 136,

7, 187, 233, 248, 256, 278, 282, 294,

ey,

rius

is,

ing

tes, 2

son,

o,

ies, 1

yns

, 51, 89, 1

ld, D

ld, W

as,

, L., 3

129, 138, 143, 148, 153, 170, 181, 183, 247, 281, 3

101, 103, 105, 180, 204, 261, 29

hus,

ian

rand,

, 17, 9

00, 189,

le,

ie,

s, 29

grew,

2, 311,

y, 25,

ht,

ebue

, 1

ntius

erte

ntain

170, 171, 244, 254, 255, 269, 274, 276, 2

6, 67, 95, 131, 1

g,

ner,

66,

12, 28

hton

e, 188

e, 21

range

, 263

ard,

, 64

144, 182,

8, 141, 181, 210,

-Lamps

rt, 29

10, 20, 23

zini,

lace

Ld. Sher

75, 30

104, 190,

lius

ius, 2

, 18,

323, 3

43, 10

as,

8, 135, 136, 143, 165

J.,

117, 207, 232, 375, 38

eery,

nald,

nzie,

erson

nn,

i, 111, 22

on,

ranch

t, 15

e, 76

ory

a, 199

ini,

Mary,

ana,

vaux

owe,

al, 2

eau, H

, 29, 1

ger, 1

on,

r, 30

53, 161,

coll

e,

ager

nder

dith

ala,

elis,

le,

eton,

nter,

ne,

l,

an,

7, 103, 105, 106, 127, 130, 132, 134, 135, 136, 154, 157, 170, 187, 244

dola,

rd, 9

, 31, 6

agu,

133, 139, 144, 163, 182, 207, 218, 305, 3

alvo

squie

omery

196, 199,

nnah, 86

., 198, 320

ri,

ord, 383,

eux,

er,

, 380

eus,

ess of, 244, 27

n, 36

n, 97

s, 393

lson

is,

, Caro

n, J.

, J. B

10, 313,

e,

efe,

am,

et,

. See

asiu

of Thr

rs. S.

lius

o, 5,

bury

, 169, 182, 250,

vius,

ey,

nian

s, 18, 63

eus,

, 86, 2

ot,

ons,

cal

uin,

rini,

, 369

re, 3

on, 92

168,

ter,

m, 149

ock,

not,

ke, 21

n,

cy,

ius,

20, 205, 24

us Arbi

ips,

, 190, 355

a, 59

n, 270,

, Mrs.

, 50, 64, 73, 116, 117, 133,

3, 104, 11

20, 2

, 29, 90, 24

ock,

dore

36, 186, 233, 250, 267, 281, 297, 301,

ed,

tz, 31

eaux

186, 248, 2

s, 259

r, A.

r, B.

rtius

ne,

emy,

ci,

, 2

s, 291

ian, 18

1, 79, 144, 169

ine

ffe, A

igh,

ay,

zau,

nson,

ontanu

d,

181, 255, 323,

n, 27

e,

, F. W.,

on, W.,

oucaul

er. See

, 7, 2

e, 9,

on. See

mulle

s,

si,

seau

e,

17, 159, 208,

verel

sbury

ust,

zariu

o, 19

ge,

e,

iger

ler,

tgeniu

Micha

35, 147, 187, 203, 231, 270, 300,

tus

erus,

éry,

00, 102,

91, 104, 157, 210,

e, 31

ll,

well

esbur

35, 136, 152, 159, 162, 164, 165, 189, 191, 194, 196, 198, 204, 207, 215, 219, 240, 242, 243, 244, 245, 248, 278,

eld, 1

7, 294, 334, 335

oke. Se

an, C.

B., 91, 213,

n, T.,

ck, 21

, 26, 1

d, 271

s, Mrs

180, 210, 245,

Italicu

ton,

nbergi

Adam,

Alex.,

4, 264, 375,

0, 188, 213, 21

es, 80

les, 1

, 212, 2

80, 120, 15

2, 130, 292, 316, 32

cer,

03, 117, 130, 180, 186, 195, 205, 20

a, 167

lius,

at,

de, Mme

180, 214, 2

37, 167, 2

hen,

215, 244, 283, 302

son, 1

axwell. Se

dale,

dard

rm,

, 167, 2

E. of. S

184, 186, 194, 249, 281, 296,

nham

ster,

s, 197

tus,

ourd

63, 2

e,

Bayard,

, 210, 245

, 77, 150,

63, 64, 69,

98, 165,

73, 104,

a, St

89, 135, 15

tus, 23

astus,

, E. C

, 16, 86, 1

on, R

loe,

Theobald)

llus

175, 2

son, 3

, 129

, 113

ch,

See C

r, 12

ner

hart

rengh

, 89,

13, 284,

rgius

296,

m. See

rinus

, 134, 138, 152, 154, 180, 183, 209, 210, 250

ius, 2

9, 81, 84, 107,

ius,

er,

l,

66, 146, 14

116, 169, 22

n, 62

rton,

d,

J. W

on,

ts,

r, 204

ted,

y, 29

t,

A. S

, G.,

cke, 36

7, 326,

rus

ins,

t, 39

n, 17

ate,

mann

3, 78, 94

ff,

d,

ecraft,

165, 172, 184, 205, 282,

on,

tt,

, 101, 1

, 93,

rman,

Claim Your Bonus at the APP

Open