A Celtic Psaltery / Being Mainly Renderings in English Verse from Irish & Welsh Poetry
Author: Alfred Perceval Graves Genre: LiteratureA Celtic Psaltery / Being Mainly Renderings in English Verse from Irish & Welsh Poetry
E OF TH
he Earl
ment upon the floor of the house. No one knew whence she had come or how she had entered, for the ramparts were
ar from Evin'
ees with Evin's
d her branches
auded bud and
ant Isle, deep
nd its meadows
rse, white-swelli
ls uphold it
pillars that this
thorough, glim
World the fair
on the many b
t an Ancient Tr
ours beauteous
song, with flu
ther each new
sle glow all glad
lour mars it
oud Land that
usic claim it
cruel guile or
tment, fresh an
orce or dissona
lting blissf
om, no death, no
s our sure stre
gns that grace t
other heaven
m out the dawn's
lluming level
eaward plain he
ocean into
he clear blue s
owing, till they
hining Stone wher
pleasure of t
ain to all the
red has trembled
such sweet chor
have slumbered
with wealth is
ealing forth f
e Land of Peace
Reason are co
lovely Isle's
showers a stream
iff that from t
eaven thus ass
e a Wondrous C
most lowly sha
n, yet whose M
ousand thousan
3
eless; 'twas His
being wrought wi
His; for all Hi
ll gainsayer
avens beneath Hi
n as free of
th's sin-struck
ters can make
of you is t
presage at thi
ten from Earth's
uded wisdom t
of languor li
unkenness becl
n, across the fa
hters haply tho
land such as the C
4
OM OF KI
he Earl
OF KING COR
RB
grandson, and
ow from the dep
ise and th
ngers and
and the
and th
nners to mak
t govern
ings comport
nd the wic
RM
ereto is not d
se nor too sc
eited nor to
aughty nor y
ngued or too
hard nor y
pear, folk too muc
still will be makin
ed, vexatious
sh, they only
tattler, you ne'e
our company ne'e
ur pride will b
e folk will tra
5
E OF HOS
RB
son of Conn, w
d an ale
c: "Not ha
our around
ht for the e
lves for the C
d with no clo
beral measu
d nimble-han
n in musi
f stories n
a bright el
guest a we
ing the Bar
in sweet con
RMAC ORDERE
RB
andson of Con
u order thy d
RM
oods I went
when stars w
crets were pl
ne in the
ative with
ead-hall, mil
n amid bat
tle towar
octor unt
ble I laid
st burdensom
se not given
ttle, though
ckless thoug
ever derid
asted though
one no ill
oach, though I p
d ask but ev
life I crav
T WAY OF
RB
Art, of Wisd
evilest way
c: "Not ha
nowledge
roofs, pr
anguage
tiff and
ean and
ting and s
n proofs
ties de
custom'
all your
a mob to
shout of
ne's own
MAC'S WO
rt, of your ene
st for your wi
c: "Not ha
atirist's name
ave-woman's sha
rty dog's car
nce thereto of
noble he answ
full as a Chro
behaviour of
ous tongue of a
s false in ev
rrulous, de
'The case is se
a saint, I swear
8
H TR
Author of the
hereby to mar
bitterness,
s sisters in t
flightiness,
e most obscuring
, half-knowle
ters sharpening
Foul Strife, F
s the worst f
a vile Lady's
s that soon giv
ale-bearer's,
ill-bred folk i
gthened to
overmuch in
t constitute a
malady with
fter-conseq
diagnosis w
most unlock ou
rustfulness an
f hot blood to
e, of drinking
9
eivers are of
ak of night, the
ch of peace a pr
joint ploughland,
readths for mankind
from ear to hair,
sisters for a
sire, and
nces of our d
durability
f a bad guest-
ldam with a h
tartar of a
oy a swinish
es whereon the w
tream that in t
ade that from the
read the housewif
elcomes that will
yfarers into
of a workman'
lding water f
ing draught, s
s that foulness
n the most mis
art by servile
om a cripple's
s that better
ine words-but
ch cows, when gr
iends when beer is
snares upon a C
ery, and evil
f a tribe to
false Brehon,
ee of all the
f an old man
at a sick m
gibing at a
how a fop: the com
nice teeth upon
the dust, oft as
light the fire o
, and grace, an
nesses of wi
through evil,
ity, whoso els
service, all
of increase:
to their cal
on the an
swishing of
alse: I would!
others: Hearken!
ers of a d
o occupies
and the privil
1
f a gathering f
d steed, and beau
aughing-stocks (be
a jealoused,
advantaging a
Justice and
1
the Iris
'S BLESSING
he Earl
rom the Lo
ster fal
ns and da
lessing st
blessing
rts her fa
ull of rud
full of e
orders fur
st and sout
rom the Lo
ster fal
on her pe
n her flag
from her
rassy gl
rom the Lo
ster fal
nds upon
her ships
ths, a twin
ain, plain
from the L
ster fal
1
PLATE OF S
gainst him by King Leary that he might go to Tara to sow the Faith. Then it seemed to those lying
e, upon
g of Irela
y Power of
lief in th
fession of
er's Etern
on my jour
hrist's Birth
e hours of His d
h and Abode
hour of His glo
he Gehenna
hour when to He
the hour when b
or the Judgm
perilo
ra to
ck, God'
e fro
erubim
he might of the
ient, ministr
to prosper my
on my path
ring to God
of the Patria
edge of Proph
les' pure
sors' sure
est of God's Ded
he deaths of His Sa
in the strength
glory o
ance of
fire and the swif
's flyin
th of t
's steadf
k's aus
e on m
Strength
ght to p
sdom to
to be my p
to take my
d my word
d to be m
to lie b
d and Buckl
t Unseen
ambush of
ce that woul
ll who wis
ar I fare
in a mu
Hierarchie
e to in
adversa
h, with p
nce black
oul and
ese Power
ruid coun
craft of
false he
s of wick
zard's art
nowledge, o
of man's so
1
ist, on
ra to
me from
me fr
ng or
emy's
mighty
low my
hind and
eath me an
thin and
ound and
left and Chri
morn and Christ
rt that shall ever
th that shall ever
ye that shall ev
ar that shall ev
e, upon
g of Irela
y Power of
lief in th
fession of
er's Etern
1
RICK'S
u Son of Go
Holy Ang
ound us
ining bed
eil with tru
ach our dre
g of the
st of the
emon of
alice of
m or haun
lling, pro
vigils h
asks we
eep be fre
t and with
1
'S GREETING
nt's voyage from Erin to Alba (Scotla
stand on the b
speeder on the
f the wave in
te border del
stand on the b
eeder o'er the w
d rowing in my
ore thorough,
speed of my l
Derry its pat
art out of
lba of the be
ast in my ch
rrow my sad
n God are but
Love we go b
eye that tears
longing on
see o'er the
daughters o
forth o'er the b
the firm-se
from that gre
r gleaming of
1
y soul is se
therein from
nt prospect of
a and Meath
ard the lean
seases and murr
tains the scanty
hard and the
are our Kings a
uble beneath the
horn-bush shine
dance drop th
clerics, melodious
' words are, her
hieftains-goodl
women for es
West sweet Bre
Criffan is inde
e West ruddy Bai
ll be faring to
eously, salute th
mgall, Eterni
tately Monarc
ven my greetin
r youth, and my
striction be b
Erin, one half
above Alba to
that full lo
ressing my hear
e me, the whole
broken by great
1
at that dear w
beating my heart
n of the tresses
e duteous and C
Alba mine
centre and thr
possess in de
was very ver
love is ev
oth-swarded, her
of angels that
ver her oa
eed for these
bove her, smo
e over each o
l bevy of
little oak
s therein, my
Living God o
Levin who w
l Derry and
oe of the pu
e with its swee
owers of Swor
o at my he
cliffe on Cul
oyle-'tis delig
e her shores
ed, is the purp
clamour in whi
t afar from D
f it, the pea
2
LUMBA
cript in the Burgund
l would i
ck pinnac
tin
cean'
watch the h
oble
ather chant
earth's
t mark its
o lone
rk the sea-bird
urce of
ar the clamorou
rude
sed church side
mighty
ying gulls the d
oyous
n monsters spo
r sup
ell observe of
cles t
ystic name mi
ul-ri.
ard her on my h
contr
then bewail
ard the
ss the Lord who
ir grea
rchies through Heav
rand, an
rch all books an
y soul
ore the Heave
w chant
upon the Ki
the Hol
rk by no comp
ater joy
dulse upon th
hing ea
food unto the
mitage
e of the Ki
vouchsafe
atch beneat
shall
2
, BR
f the Pagan World of Ireland and the triumph of Christianity by the
n thy
phing
iffey'
o the
ith th
r th
ldren of Mig
hid
very
e Erin'
lling
's cle
s thy
asters have pass
on hi
my eyes
, grassy
ters m
wreck th
me fa
' palaces gaun
was
as th
ilill'
agh's gr
ws the bl
rulers
er to cold de
2
Alenn f
r in de
her what
rinces
red by
mthan wa
onquests-now
the triu
his vict
massed sho
r foes' se
truck through
s of
r horns over hun
on the
hued,
mers' c
rugh the b
weet an
beauty
ights jousted and
n each
e rich
eighed
jingl
ings a
the
long, bitter, blood
at ea
sic o'e
e-galle
iolet
lver show
orques wit
the Gaul to the
2
ain's f
wn of th
eteor'
waters
nn's hig
masterf
he pomp of each
, where is mi
him o
pelier
any-hue
nd the rat
id him,
f Champions ca
Feradac
is diad
ich, as
ranks d
helm is d
ning cl
kings, in whom
orship of
s as
eof takes
ain is e
future
n, when 't
dead of her bla
igit! wh
y I b
monarc
ch in h
e shall
ighties
all, till this Ea
2
rule with
ing shal
from t
buria
Bresal's
phing B
roned upon Liff
hence St.
2
'S TRIBUT
he Earl
ove his claim, the Evil One confessed that he was Satan. "Wherefore hast thou come?" asked Moling. "For a blessing," the Devil replied. "Thou shalt not have it," said Moling, "for thou deservest it not." "Well, then," said the D
ld, the sky a
ce brimmed wit
pe, a book o
in all the
sh bird that
hip in utmo
sel and a wi
s the Sover
anch with blo
owl with hone
ne, of virtue
the will of G
nly emptines
lness, a croo
somless cra
his Heavenly
2
the Son of G
lash lightin
s on the He
very precio
heering he, in
ngs takes ever
e, noble, ble
ne with gems a
hence bread and
s melodies aro
d from God's own
garment's hem
2
N OF ST
he Earl
the Apo
ch[A] once
rtal birds
is Eidhean
Africa
rm a labou
there com
r pinions is
ourth Creat
od from dust
e has from t
bird been ad
eams with all
ins wherethrou
anks the bird
anksgiving s
their hour
agic cours
starry skies
angel choir
most birds
odiously
ll the wor
efore the wor
crowd heave
cturn bells
purposes
ay of Doom'
2
whose thought
ht's curls d
ondrous word
urt of Doom
forty on
sand, with
umber, join
ach bird-f
ltless birds
trains of ra
ery trans
ould straigh
us, O mig
bonds no more
irds our sou
d of Phili
or open-ai
3
Monk a
SC
he Earl
ss my hand
p quill runs
beak with
s draught of d
's blessed
eneath my fai
uick jets o
link of pray
y dripping
plain of pa
at some ric
ed all am
3
ERMIT
the Irish text will be found.
Son of the
, etern
hut on the
praises I
the lark of
ing still
s to wash
irit has sa
beautiful, wh
tch, upon e
many-voiced f
lter green
armth, should my
nel across
and gifted wi
r all manne
omrades I ne
with me
dom, submi
ber I now
hree and thr
y want e
ithin God's
and south
gle their voi
whate'er
bids His de
od and il
Church with f
for Christ
l candles, of
white Scrip
ostel for all
a welcom
ee of boasting a
est and inno
support us my
m now with
rout and hen
y-bees' swee
food enow
of all gifts a
neeling, in r
o God in
3
IN
900
st, monk, or hermit, a practice which, while early suppressed and abandoned eve
f melodi
oung, but b
ved Niall's N
nd, or sid
id, whose l
ovely lore
lept in dre
oy of summ
Banva's br
stain of s
ne eye flashed
free of al
counsel qu
trust respo
wisdom's se
oth discours
sisterhoo
ce then, hast
e rumour o
name has tra
ir weary wan
more thy fo
age makes d
grace draws
3
ss one and
welcome he
ng dread I ne
kneeling
fame shall
wide thy fee
ir saintly t
ld view the
a pattern
rest upon
ng lesson
rayer the pr
s peace and
ountenance of
when we l
blind and
3
AND H
e life of a warrior prince for that of a hermit. The King endeavoured to persuade hi
U
, hermit o
hou not on qui
tch-pine fl
head against
RV
hieling in
God has kno
ree and
hut, great oak-
ad posts ben
le its frame
round its n
ng mast are r
shieling n
l, fair pat
ird, from m
riend, thy no
e stags of O
ear and deep-
Roiny glow
nmoy in suns
mane a gre
blue; his fo
ars against
forms, stup
3
-tree is f
o root-a hos
nutful
ing lush aga
e spring of c
prince has q
cresses ke
famishing
nd wild and
here upon
e badger's b
fear lie d
roop of crea
ange from woo
em slender
peal, O
itants as
esort to s
Brother Gu
rey, the spe
dusky sloe
sed and Go
s, whortleb
ries to my t
es, honey
them of eg
ries of t
ould cast a
h mead of
hut in su
herbs from w
King, thy c
3
lls o'er my b
ow my feast
radiance,
gay, sweet,
nt summer ca
colour o'er
g marjoram,
eek, her ver
red-breaste
ly music t
exults, the
call and ca
th's small mu
umb, in gen
faint of tha
wild-fowl mu
n active so
hazel-bough
s flock in
us hoods and
te birds, the
e full, while
music! Hea
set heather
now with l
ght, salut
ight for t
cross the fe
s of the win
y wood to b
lls, the swa
music fl
3
est band bec
tired make
own eyes of
e truth be s
in Kingly
riches th
m I my Sa
s wood have s
hour of wa
my life at p
er can I k
d Christ, O
U
Kingship,
states that
I would g
live my lif
3
US THE
a Saint, his appellation Culdee [Céile dé] meaning "Servant of God."
here at Dis
e Nore at pe
raids have n
forest's v
e Angel Hos
h ?ngus, Oi
oss-ringed c
Three, the
passed upo
y slew our
is tomb; unto
ven his sou
neagh he had
neagh he no
oneagh of m
his psalm
4
VING OF
he Earl
en he and Cathal More of the Red Hand, King of
het thy ra
pledge to He
our hair
Blessed
ad I shea
ue heart'
oft-eyed C
brow to
thy head,
bing-knife
airest of
tresses a
er we di
scathe, yo
f the well-c
rocks and
mind what
e well of
race with
ood of Fer
hand the ba
o foot we st
Cairbre, Chi
e knives-not
4
ades such t
ch, shave w
l of the Wi
brand, in p
rn heads fro
ghter mild
rom the sun's
Flower of J
4
IGHTINESS
poem. See Eriu,
my though
fly in or
much I fea
ump of Doom
ms, they o
he Fiend mu
with fas
ght they mi
ending crowd
s of wan
d or strid
n the breez
h paths of
ranks of s
ermore th
th folly a
cean's sou
lash like
vast boun
rth into t
and near
race of i
ast to re
rn right
4
ind them wr
t the truan
toils away
with gidd
hip or edg
them in yo
wriggle
asp they sti
was fett
contrived,
ngeon un
tain keep co
glance alon
all hearts
evenfold S
ghts' unbless
h, air, fir
le me in su
my ete
to love T
flock thus
of Death's
d, of stead
w, infirm
4
AND HIS
entury Irish poem. Text and transl
y white c
our speci
ice his o
ot keen spi
ve, all fa
d of some
Pangar fro
way, no je
ne withi
ell-not du
ever favou
urt will n
, to swell
s he spears
ning deep
ht with sta
een full-s
rays again
ebler gla
ark bright kn
p with jo
r his sharp
difficult
ear I, too
4
ot each ot
ill, yet s
ach his own
riends we
master o
art in pran
age sedat
m the spher
4
ns and Re
R TO TH
iu, vol. i, p. 122. Tenth
ary, Nob
our suppl
s only Son
f the My
pure Quee
sion for
dened heart's
rdoned fo
oving pit
e Holy Spi
ing of Ang
Visitat
sse's tree w
heavenly h
e for full
som's tu
of splendo
royer of
h of Love
ock of God'
rgin, Maid
ed that Thou
k of Life R
Queen of
4
all good,
ding at
rst-Born to
dgment book
wledge, rar
ny-blossom
ht our nigh
eer our w
the Heaven
very Sain
ard still,
orious Ki
r of sweet
r a Monar
nine months
le Infan
venly Porch,
-star sink
Son-O savi
as inca
r Babe's sa
and brough
t Child's sa
g of Heave
's sake! sta
ther Cros
b's sake! d
been no b
essed Res
iumphed o'
rch of His
ill the D
our unbles
Death's bl
e, we see o
ayer is: Ha
4
N TO THE ARCH
s poetry both in Irish and Latin who died in
and
l of the
of great
he Lord m
my re
great, fo
s vast and
rom off
ichael
prayer with
ng, the gre
and Earth,
my
ing comfort, y
se, in death
distress
as d
s seek Heaven
with thy my
adventur
in of
h's wicked,
lead thy
their cr
4
gel gl
now thy supp
every sin
t last v
t my ch
y body, sou
ife I may
d be not
sore
nti-Christ
victor, t
, O now g
5
YMN TO THE
irit, has
out us, in us
adened sou
w with heav
ch heart be
ht Presence
rom pestilenc
us still by l
sins, seduc
th all its h
only sake
, Thou Almi
5
LAME
he Earl
great Ad
uilt took
aven I robb
ss was my
adise, God
ed choice d
unsel of
d I stained
it forth a
deadly ap
oman look
walk in fo
withering
ve and smot
ght and dea
never, bu
5
DER TH
he Earl
stood to ch
ud Earth Conq
words were w
urn of A
began: "Bu
state the Gr
und him mad
lieth al
day," the s
is charger's
outraged
heavy o'er
day," the t
as swayed by
hroud his ca
thereof is
rday, so l
gold he sca
last outsighe
abounds but
e gave these
e buried
foolish wo
hem thus in
5
WHO CAME
he Earl
came to the
at like brigh
e learned E
plains slow st
ught out the
e-blossomed B
ll knowledge
s of the V
of the Gre
to their pre
beckoning
Child cradl
tar of lu
re them thro
h's hues were
d on with l
the lucky
wing it fu
across the
blessed mig
radiant, ro
star that p
sly it stay
er blessed
h Monarch o
ip fell up
ile God he l
ense and myr
sed the Babe
in her Vi
the Star'
their King to
5
tra
PIT
house is da
t not on
ereafter, Ki
close Thy H
est who shar
dainty thou
t guest, O n
Son shall d
BLAC
d, that at l
nest is on
of the cli
well thy no
G SAN
old when
rt they stra
rolic youth
of the y
H BELL IN
bell, sweet
and well u
tryst with
aiden ligh
5
RUCIF
t bird's ea
an Thy C
face as
r-flown w
uffering a
Thy Sac
orer the
ricken Mot
LGRIM
wouldst th
oil is, sma
g thou see
with thee,
DEAD
d i
ilga
at so
and
the d
and past
dolour an
ols and to
e ou
ad an
5
and Inv
AGAINST
reunto grie
Michael wit
e which all
h of Christ an
r Himself, when the God
the Cross that His Fath
by the Cross and night
ff sorrow's weight and to
unrise when your hands
ith weeping and the mad
not even a wh
the silen
THE FIRE F
seed of fire as Chr
ve the house, Bride
Apostles of highe
ending it until
5
ING
orning I cry and
od on high who purc
e shelter of Thy
ses of the day keep
AGAINS
of the Evil One
n Evil Tongue,
d's own breath and
had heard them, to
y free, the sing
d of Love He gi
might of these
men light, and keep
A PAIN I
ree brothers! God s
o travel, by sun
ount we fare till
fashion the tears
se Precious Tears dr
they'll fall and cur
GUARDING
from all
Almight
who, withi
of Kings
l, messeng
out the He
of Aposto
the Lor
ul, encircled
olden Halls wit
TE PATE
ep of Death and that you may be summoned to
e down
rest he
n arms arou
ross my li
st, thou la
ary and
d her bri
d his shi
s strong R
ere woulds
rick to
5
ntat
CREDE, DAUGH
he HyFidgenti, who had come to the help of Guare with seventeen wounds upon his breast. T
e arrows that
in the night
through the
dead Diner
a hero from
through with
auty and left
om on a res
g like Dinert
s that to Heave
ame without b
d mate for a fa
rl-I was tim
ysted with g
won on into p
longings my
bounty that l
rch-monarch o
way from my
s field my hea
6
ing in gloriou
olman's Chu
e sinks int
las, my love
that unto my li
Sorrow and ma
of the night
arrows that
6
ESERT
enth-cen
es the bla
ough his n
ughtered ma
ongue talks
as! not
oe my hea
herefore thi
es, O bird
burnt with
n of that
d they gues
ere, or u
at thy c
l thy new-fl
est of lo
the nett
y the her
ew thy fled
te to thin
ate to me
ate upon
feeding a
heir snari
-boy's hand
amer of o
qual lot
wife and chi
ough uncare
6
s with bla
mine a bre
though the
rer than
fe! and wo
g our heart
air and f
one or tr
6
NT AT THE SLAUGHT
It is written in Rosg metre, and was first
lucked her son from her br
re you
to hi
ld of m
it of m
months w
rthen
pretty li
milk from
ole heart
le life he
streng
e speech
d are m
was the b
is the dea
ther wom
on that from
ed not t
y me, e
t my b
r most
om is
one tear
one fearf
nd sonle
a sonl
a death
! O, God
y unrewar
thless si
m without
som's si
t broke in
d anothe
rers,
wicked
ould be
re ye
would ye
s ye ha
many a
red many
ws your horrid
e against your bla
ty of the Gr
t the blood
nother wo
Christ c
longer
son, hom
quickl
reat, O
One Son t
I do withou
ve now n
s sake my so
rderers
soul they sla
t a cra
at most piteo
s life ran ou
thin my boso
from this day
6
ENING
ncy of Moycullen, who keened it with great ho
stle, my bright Love,
agus m'
the midst of His f
agus m'
e two Marys, and my b
agus m'
y be not with us, sure our
agus m'
tately Man on the Tree
agus m'
ne own son, can it be
agus m'
little son whom nine
agus m'
ittle son in the s
le son this Mary's b
agus m'
sh thee, Mother, and b
6
ry hammer that struck the
agus m'
ar that thy white side
agus m'
of thorns that thy be
agus m'
r, for my sake thy s
agus m'
's sake thy cruel
agus m'
eening are unborn
agus m'
st thou my death th
agus m'
day, shall stray thr
agus m'
6
OI
ighteenth-c
d dumb lies my
silent the nig
fierce fall my t
lay light in th
ender track of the
again follow th
blushed with the
is strength like
black darkness
ud for ever shall
, never, I'll
my bosom, lost
6
s to
TLE
to an old
e thunde
e lightni
are heaped
, God, a
hest forth
by Thee
O Lord, f
hear o
the Dane
e Thy ho
y priests
s more t
ith storm a
m with hi
his ships
od Mos
6
G OF TH
h Air of th
here Thy b
for praise
y solemn or
only art T
e of man
e ocean com
ce to a ra
thousand v
ere in one w
sle and cho
y rarest t
oak and p
ry here
Saviour's g
unto our c
traightway w
7
CHANTE
h Air of th
where li
flow of lan
t vale of
nged dreams flu
ts magic pe
are of that
there to ph
riefs they hav
yearn life's
valley bew
7
BER T
n Irish Balla
poor when your
to acre
poor, though but
r can go gal
poor when they
ging rain
r them up with the
e you their bl
his lair, and ea
t settles war
o laid down His
s-He had now
re forgot till
Himself t
would make, for H
er, rememb
7