The Young Farmer: Some Things He Should Know
uss some less common arrangements by which may be bridged that period between the time the son is ready to go into the business and the time he may
ligation which is involved in paying for the interest of the other heirs. Connected with this problem is the further fact that the fa
tained by taking the difference between his present age and 90 and dividing the remainder by two. Thus, a young man who is 20 may reasonably expec
e expectation of 20 more years of life and cannot turn over the farm to his son, completely, without destroying his own opportunity for earning a livelihood. As thing
t is more important, that the boy has grown into a man. One day a teacher called
farm of 144 acres on which he lives, without cash payment, assuming a debt of $7,000. At the end of ten years he owned his farm and equipment valued at $20,000. He has
nted from his father. At the age of 25 his gross receipts from this farm were a little over $4,000. After paying rent, living, keeping a family of
dents to them for positions as field assistants. If you desire to have me do so, I would be glad
aid Mr. Manning, my father is in poor
arge of the farm and manage it so th
ntinue to manage the farm.
your father ex
dollars
ut he merely said, This is a case of filial duty which you m
rse, impossible to determine the merits of an individual case, but this incident repres
he is capable and to which he is justly entitled. And, second, and more important, he sa
some problem, or problems, and through them develop his own personality. There is no place where more intricate and satisfying problems may be found than in the development of a successful farming enterprise. In the instance cited, the father may have bee
as to retain a place for himself while giving to his sons that o
had a son in college who was just completing th
for my son in a cheese factory during
ghter. I would like to have my sons about me, but there is no place for them on my farm because I am there and canno
situation as clearly as yo
my own farm and my son will make into cheese the milk of my own herd, and also from the herds of our neighbors. By the time he has completed his work with you, my younger son will have finished the high school. He has some likin
writer, but the rest of the program was carrie
of his farm. He, therefore, established one of these sons in the commission business in Philadelphia, thus, at least, keeping the profits on the sale of the products of his orchard in the family. He also needed cold storage for his fruit. The other
method of managing the farm or to enlarge or, perhaps, specialize its activities. This may be accomplished on a simple partnership basis, or it may be in some such line as outlined in the illustrations which have been given. In other occupations such co-operative effort is the
ion. The following incident may illustrate and emphasize the problem better than abstract discussion: One day a man walked into an office and stat
re to buy land in any
uy land near --. He has some sentiment ab
on sentiment is dangerous, especially when the
ted was recognized to be one of the m
one neighborhood, continued the adviser, you will pre
ired the
uy would have doubled or perhaps trebled the price asked for their holdings. It is one thing to earn in
urnishes a home as well as a business. When you buy up all these farms and convert them into a single enterprise you will destroy their home value
hy such an enterprise would fail, whic
of the money is entitled to, while if the business returns more than that amount, it will be due to my management. I, and those associated with me, are entitled to all that is made above five per cent. By retaining the common stock the surplus income will come to us. Neither will I destroy the home value, becau
ogether with what preferred stock he is entitled or the father may desire him to have. The common stock would provide the means by which the income from the farm, which was due to the sons skill and management, might go to him. As time went on the son could acquire additional preferred stock from the father or other heirs, or he could invest his earnings elsewhere, as might seem most expedient. On the death of the parents, the
single enterprise may have a continuous existence. A corporation never dies, but a