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Fra Bartolommeo and Andrea D'Agnolo

Chapter 3 THE GARDEN AND THE CLOISTER. A.D. 1487-1495.

Word Count: 1928    |    Released on: 06/12/2017

death. His little brother, Domenico, died in 1486 at seven years of age. His father, Paolo, died in 1487; thus Baccio, at the age of twelve or thirteen, was left the head of the family, and

rtnership began presuma

d them to opposite schools-Baccio to the sacred shrine of art in the shadowed church, Mariotto to the greenery and sunshine of the Medici garden, where beauty of nature and classic treasures were heaped in profusion; whos

osition, which he perfected afterwards by a close study of Leonardo da Vinci, whose principles of chiaroscuro he seems to have completely carried out. With this training he rose to such great celebrity even in his early manhood, that Rosini [Footnote

e orange-trees grew close to the pillars-from the exquisite statues and "torsi," peopling the

ined the post of instructor there; but his age may have prevented his keeping perfect order, and the younger spirits overpowered him. There were Michelangelo, with all the youthful power of passion and force which he afterwards imparted to his works, and the audacious Torrigiano, with his fierce voice, huge bulk, and knitted brows, who was himself a discord like the serpent in Eden. Easily offended, he was prompt in offering

nty cloaks or doublets, and little red or black caps, set on flowing locks cut square in front-passing beneath the shadows of the

asses from easel to easel, criticising and fault-finding, detailing for the hundredth time Donat

gain the ancient sculptures which are to them as illustrations of their readings, and Lorenzo notes the works of all the students who were destined

t known, passed afterwards into the possession of C?sar Borgia. She also sat to Mariotto for her own portrait. It is easily imagined how elated the excitable youth became at this notice from the mother of the magnificent Lorenzo. He had dreams of making a greater name than even his master, Cosimo, whose handiwork was in the Sistine; of excelling Michelan

i palace, [Footnote: This break is signified by Baldinucci, Opere, vol. iv. p. 84, and by Vasari, who says that a

great palace fell into the hands of the republican Sign

n now to study earnestly the works of Baccio, who, while he was seeking patronage in the palace, had been purifying his genius in the Church. Mariotto imbibed more and more of Baccio's style, till their works so much resembled one another that indifferent judges could scarcely distinguish them apart. It would be interesting if we could see

earts expand with the dreams and visions of genius. Now instead of the mere differences between two styles of art, there were differences which much more seriously affected t

ows, which no doubt brought him nearer to heaven. Thus softened, he had the m

r of friends did not part. Rosini well defined their union as "a knot which binds more

mo on that Sunday in Lent, 1495, and reported to Mariotto those wondrous words of Savonarola, that "Beauty ought never to be taken apart from the true and good," and how, after quoting the same sentiments from Socrates and Plato, the preacher went on to say, "True beauty is neither in form no

orenzo di Credi and Sandro Botticelli, both middle-aged men, of a high standing as artists; there were the Delia Robbias, father and son, and several other

the very soul within it was imprinted on his mind, from whence he reproduced

ences of Cosimo Roselli are apparent in the low tone and clouded translucent colour; he signed it "Hieronymi Ferrariensis, a Deo missi prophet? effigies," a legend which expresses the more than reverence which Baccio cherished for the preacher. This portrait has only lately been identified by its present possessor, Sig. Ermolao Rubieri, who discovered the legend under a coat of paint. Its vicissitudes are traceable from the time when Sig. Averardo (or, as Vasari calls him, Alam

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